DIRECT NUMERICAL SIMULATION STUDY ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RANQUE-HILSCH EFFECT AND TURBULENCE IN HIGH-SPEED SWIRLING FLOW INSIDE A CYLINDRICAL VORTEX CHAMBER

Direct numerical simulation study on relationship between Ranque-Hilsch effect and turbulence in high-speed swirling flow inside a cylindrical vortex chamber

The Ranque-Hilsch vortex tube (RHVT) is a device which can separate compressed gas into high and low energy flows only through its own fluid motion by generating a high-speed swirling flow inside a cylindrical vortex chamber.The energy separation phenomenon of RHVT is called the Ranque-Hilsch effect (RH effect).Although numerous studies have been c

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An Extracellular Polysaccharide-Rich Organic Layer Contributes to Organization of the Coccosphere in Coccolithophores

Coccolithophores are globally abundant marine microalgae characterized by their ability to form calcite platelets (coccoliths).The coccoliths are produced internally in a Golgi-derived vesicle.Mature coccoliths are extruded from the cell to form a protective covering on the cell surface, known as the coccosphere.Current evidence indicates that calc

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Metabolomic Insights Into Endophyte-Derived Bioactive Compounds

Among the various plant-associated microbiota, endophytes (the microbial communities inhabiting plant endosphere without causing disease symptoms) exhibit the most intimate and specific association with host plants.Endophytic microbes influence various aspects of plant responses (such as increasing availability of nutrients, tolerance against bioti

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